Europe and temperate Asia
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Tachina fera
A flower-visiting fly whose offspring begin life as lethal internal passengers of moth caterpillars.
About this species
Tachina fera(Linnaeus, 1761)
Tachina fera is a large bristly tachinid fly. Adults take nectar and pollen, but the developing larva is a parasitoid of moth caterpillars, producing a dramatic switch from pollinating adult to host-killing juvenile.
Animalia · Arthropoda · Insecta · Diptera · Tachinidae · Tachina
Accepted taxon. · checked 2026-07-15
Woodland edges, hedgerows, grassland and gardens with flowers and noctuid moth hosts.
Adults are diurnal and often conspicuous on flowers from summer into autumn.
Adults take nectar and pollen; larvae develop in caterpillar hosts.
Solitary parasitoid.
The female deposits numerous tiny, already developing eggs on vegetation associated with host caterpillars rather than constructing a nest.
After entering a caterpillar, the larva grows inside a living host and eventually kills it, converting one insect’s body into its entire nursery.
The adult then changes ecological role completely, leaving parasitism behind to become a large daytime visitor of nectar- and pollen-rich flowers.